Análisis de habitabilidad en viviendas de interés patrimonial del centro poblado de la parroquia rural de Nambacola, cantón Gonzanamá, provincia de Loja y propuesta de intervención y recuperación de la imagen urbana.

Abstract

This present titling work is based on the analysis of habitability and proposal of intervention and recovery of the patrimonial houses belonging to the Nambacola parish, since these houses are part of a historical memory and identity, however, the old constructions that in Currently we observe as time goes by they face serious problems of deterioration as well as social, cultural and landscape problems. The buildings that are going to be intervened are located in the urban area of the parish, it is sought to explain how the conditions of habitability affect the user, for which the deterioration of the historical urban centers has been lost due to the lack of economic interest. from the authorities, where we focus in order to be able to propose high-quality construction systems for facades. The daily life of the inhabitants of the parish is closely related to the way of life and the location of the home. Family needs and expectations change over time and economic opportunities may improve, but advances in scientific and technical development, as well as in social and cultural life, lead to changes that must be accommodated by the living environment. Therefore, the evolution and adaptation of housing over time is an integral process where we want to influence to maintain cultural heritage for humanity.