Análisis retrospectivo bibliográfico acerca de los desembarques de pelágicos pequeños en los principales puertos de la zona costera del Ecuador.

Abstract

The fishing and landing of Scomber japonicus (chub mackerel), Sardinops sagax (Pacific sardine), Engraulis ringens (Peruvian anchovy) are important activities in the main fishing ports of Ecuador. These fisheries face challenges related to the sustainability of fish populations and proper management of catches, as well as the environmental impact of fishing and the need to improve fishing practices and control of unwanted catches. Fishing and landing of Scomber japonicus (chub mackerel), Sardinops sagax (Pacific sardine), Engraulis ringens (Peruvian anchovy) and Trachurus murphy (Jack mackerel) are important activities in the main fishing ports of Ecuador, although data availability varies by species. Additional efforts are needed to improve the sustainable management of these fisheries and ensure their long-term viability.