Factores biopsicosociales y tendencia a sobrepeso en el entorno escolar.

Abstract

Obesity has become a considerable problem that has affected people's health, mainly having a direct impact on the overweight of students. Faced with this situation, the general objective is to describe the biopsychosocial factors and their relationship with the tendency to overweight in the school environment, identifying the factors that end up influencing the behavior of students in relation to obesity, which led to the application of a bibliographic-documentary and descriptive research design. which contributed to the obtaining of scientific information according to the research, leading to establish that a sedentary life and a poor diet, together with their ability to have unhealthy foods such as processed products within their reach, can incur overweight. Therefore, through a systematic review of 20 articles, reliable results were obtained, demonstrating that there is a percentage of children who run a higher long-term risk of suffering from metabolic diseases, not only because of their lifestyle, but also because of the family environment and family pathological history, which are tending to a faster development of creating an adequate and controlled non-eating habit. to the point of suffering from obesity or otherwise living with obesity, concluding that overweight and obesity in the school environment is influenced by poor diet, and by the lack of control in their diet, induced by the consumption of high sugars and fats.